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Over the next several decades, the climate in Canadian forests will shift northward at a rate that will likely exceed the ability of tree species to migrate. The rate and magnitude of change may exceed the ability of some tree species to adapt. Projected changes in climate will also promote pest and pathogen activity due to higher temperatures and reduced winter mortality. The Canadian Council of Forest Ministers’ (CCFM’s) has identified climate change as a priority in their Vision for Canada’s Forests: 2008 and Beyond. As part of a shared commitment to sustainable forest management, the CCFM is developing innovative approaches to mitigate the effects of climate change, and adapt to its impacts on Canada’s forests.
In early 2008, Canada’s Premiers, (through the Council of the Federation) asked the Canadian Council of Forest Ministers (CCFM) to develop a collaborative strategy on forests and climate change. As a first step in this work, CCFM released two reports in October 2009. They are:
The report on Vulnerability of Canada’s Tree Species to Climate Change identifies opportunities for incorporating climate change adaptation strategies into the management of Canada’s tree species. This document will be useful for those involved in silviculture, forest management, policy and practices. The next phase of the collaborative adaptation initiative will seek ways to incorporate climate change considerations into sustainable forest management in Canada.
The Framework for Forest Management Offset Protocols identifies key issues and possible solutions in measuring the carbon storage effects of various forest management activities. Protocol writers can consider these issues and possible solutions as they develop their offset protocols. The document will also be useful for those intending to propose offset projects in accordance with forest management protocols.
Climate change has been called one of the most critical issues of our time and, given the sensitivity of forests to climate change and variability, CCFM is committed to working with the Council of the Federation to address these issues on behalf of all Canadians.
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